Mr. Chairman,
We have come some way in the Stability Pact
process, yet we must also realize that this conference is a crucial
moment for the Pact. We must all deliver on our commitments on both
of the two pillars – the political and economic - of this
Conference. We must sustain political and economic reform in the
region. In that regard, the current springtime of Croatia is proof
that the will to take up the commitment to join the international
community is a powerful motor for change. We must also deliver on
our pledges to match the will to reform with the funds needed to see
it succed. We must have the courage to lay down priorities, to make
choices and to prepare for rapid and visible results on the ground,
in stead of wanting the Pact to be all things to all people. That -
to me - is what we should do now at this conference.
Mr. Chairman,
The European Council of Lisbon last week sent a
strong signal about the necessity of efficiency, coherence and
strengthened coordination. The European Council also made it clear
that they – the heads of state and government of the European
Union – expect clear results from their effort in the region. It
is now up to this conference to deliver, and to show both economic
and political results.
On the basis of the Lisbon mandate for a better
approach to cooperation with the region, the European Union will
carry forward the Stability Pact process on the basis of its
political and economic contribution to the region. This contribution
was described in the statements made by the Commission and the
Presidency. I am pleased to note the contribution that other
partners have pledged as well at this conference.
One thing is financial assistance and
cooperation. Another - and often more efficient - way of assistance
is through trade liberalization. Denmark fully supports that
consideration should be given to an asymmetric trade liberalization
for the countries of the Western Balkans, like the EU has already
done for the candidate countries. The export potential of the
countries should be used more efficiently in order to promote
economic growth and complement the direct assistance.
Mr. Chairman,
On behalf of the Government of Denmark, I am
happy to pledge 100 million Euro in cooperation with Southeastern
Europe for the period of 2000 and 2001, stricly excluding military
and humanitarian expenses. Of this figure, 12 million Euro are
allotted to programmes that are regional in scope. Our pledge for
projects with quick start potential is 10 million Euro.
Denmark welcomes the intention of the Special
Coordinator to arrive today at a Quick Start Package of projects. A
quick start is indeed needed. Denmark and other partner countries
launched elaborate national programmes immediately after the end of
the Kosovo crisis. Thus, the Danish government adopted its action
plan for the Western Balkans in july of last year in order to carry
out concrete projects. The Quick Start Package of todays conference
is an excellent concept for manifesting concrete action and
political momentum. It must, however, incorporate the national
efforts already in place. I am sure we can arrive at a consolidated
Quick Start Package that will do just that.
Since 1993, Denmark has been a major donor to
civil society and human rights projects in the region. Last year,
following the Stability Pact launch, The Danish Government Peace and
Stability Fund launched a strategy for cooperation with Southeastern
Europe. This strategy will comprise projects in the total amount of
10 million Euro.
The programme will aim at four priority areas:
human rights, media, return of refugees and displaced persons anc
activities for youth. Its aim is conflict prevention through the
development of cross border civil society cooperation. By way of its
innovative choice of instruments, the programme is on the forefront
of the cooperation effort under Working Table One. One major
activity will be the promotion of refugee return in a cross-border
cooperation between Croatia, Serbia and Bosnia-Herzegovina. The
cross-border approach, which is at the heart of the Stability Pact,
will thus be used to address one of the gravest problems of the
region : refugee return.
Cooperation with other donors and local NGO
involvement are central to our approach. The synergy with the
programmes in the Quick Start Package of the Special Coordinator is
evident, and will include co-funding of some projects listed there.
I am happy to pledge our regional programme of projects worth of 10
million Euro to a consolidated Quick Start Package including the
appropriate national projects.
Mr. Chairman,
I note the advances we have so far made in
including Montenegro in the Stability Pact and launching a number of
international cooperation programmes there. Among other things,
Denmark is a major contributor to the ODIHR office in Podgorica, and
I have been pleased to note number of projects that this office has
been able to put forward for the conference.
However, immediate assistance to Montenegro is
needed. In line with the conclusions of the European Council of
Lisbon, the EU will grant extraordinary financial assistance in a
very short time. Denmark is considering according similar
macroeconomic assistance on a bilateral basis to Montenegro.
Mr. Chairman,
Like I said, we have come some way since the
Stability Pact process started in Sarajevo last year. We shall come
out of this conference with a clear mandate for reform. The Quick
Start Package will be the next step in the long haul effort of
making the ideals of the Pact become reality for the people of the
region. I pledge the continued commitment of the Government of
Denmark to that process.
Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Pledge on behalf of Denmark by
Under Secretary, Ambassador Claus Grube
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Like I said in my statement yesterday,
Denmark fully supports the adoption of a consolidated quick
start package here today. Out of our overall pledge of 100
million Euro for 2000 and 200, 10 million Euro will be allocated
to the Quick Start Package. We are actively involved in
achieving this aim. For the moment, our main priority is
launching projects under working table one. I shall get to that
in a moment.
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Public policies for the region should fully
integrate the aim of a sound environment. I also take note of
enviromental part of the presentation made on this subject under
working table II, which we also are looking at.
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Denmark is actively promoting these
objectives in the region together with among others UNEP and
Environment for Europe. Especially as regards environmental
policies, we should not carry out hit and run projects, but lay
down long term planning for the region as whole. Capacity
building to promote ownershi and long term results must be key
objectives. This must be based on a sustained will to regional
cooperation and long term thinking. I that regard, we have been
very encouraged by the cooperation of the seven countries of the
Western Balkans on this matter, currently chaired very
competently by FYROM. Denmark is now considering specific
projects out the proposals put forward by this group. Among the
Stability Pact projects, we consider funding project 4702, the
Adriatic Sea Environmental Master Plan, put forward by the
Government of Croatia. We will rapidly come to a decision on
this matter.
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In the end, environmental policies go beyond
the imperative of a pure environment. Public participation in
the decision processes in this field is a driving force for
change and increased democratization. Here, the Aarhus
Convention of 1998 is an well suited framework of particular
relevance to Southeastern Europe. Therefore, the next meeting of
the process will take place in Dubrovnik.
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Turning now to our specific pledging for the
Quick Start Package under Working Table One. As I stated
yesterday, the Regional Strategy of the Danish Government Peace
and Stability Fund at this moment comprises funding of
altogether 10 million Euro, all of which of direct relevance for
the objectives of working table One, and with a quick start
potential. I therefore pledge this amount to the Quick Start
Package under working table One.
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Let me point out three specific projects on
the proposed Quick Start List, where the synergy with our
regional strategy is particularly evident, and where Danish
Cofunding will be considered>
- European Centre for Broadcast Journalism in Montenegro,
Project I.G.1.
- Media Development and Strategy Programme, Project I.G.12.
Theses projects are directly linked with existing
Danish assistance activities. I hope that on the basis of todays
meeting, our people on the ground can take up closer coordination
leading to eventual Danish cofunding.
Let me also mention that project I.F.2, Capacity
Building for Women in Politics, is carried out by the Gender Task
Force Clearing House in Sarajevo, which is being funded by Denmark
in the amount of 80.000 Euro.
Finally, Denmark would like to take this
opportunity to pledge funding for the project Study on the Rights of
Minorities in Croatia I.B.11. Denmark pledges full funding in the
amount of 60.000 Euro
Thank You